Weinstein stage analysis: the four stages of a stock

Stage analysis, from trader Stan Weinstein, describes a stock’s life as four repeating stages. It helps you avoid stocks in decline and focus on those in advancing trends.

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— price — 30-week averageStage 1BasingStage 2AdvancingStage 3ToppingStage 4Declining
The four stages of a stock’s life, read against the 30-week average. Illustrative.

The four stages

Why the 30-week average

The 30-week moving average, roughly the 150-day average on a daily chart, smooths out short-term noise so the main trend is clear. Its slope and the price’s position relative to it define the stage.

Finding stage changes in the scanner

The swing trading screener has a “just entered Stage 2” screen that lists stocks that recently moved from basing into an advance. Combine it with relative strength to see which of them are also outperforming.

Limits

Stages are only clear in hindsight at the edges, and a stock can move back and forth between Stage 1 and 2 before a real advance. Use stage analysis to filter, then check the chart, volume and market trend.

Frequently asked questions

Who created stage analysis?

Stan Weinstein, in his book on stock market trading. This site is independent and not affiliated with him.

Which stage is best for momentum traders?

Momentum traders usually focus on Stage 2, the advancing phase, and avoid Stage 4.

Does stage analysis work on weekly or daily charts?

It was designed for weekly charts. The scanner uses an equivalent daily-chart measure.

Is a Stage 2 stock a buy?

No. It means the stock is in an uptrend, nothing more.

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